ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE MAIN INDICATORS OF THE DEMOGRAPHIC POTENTIAL OF THE REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Abstract
The purpose of the study – to identify the main factors influencing the demographic potential of the regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan, their evaluation and analysis and the reflection of the contribution of individual regions to the reproduction of the population as a whole.
Research methodology – During the writing of the article the research was based on methods of analysis, observation, quantitative analysis and comparison of statistical data of factors influencing the demographic potential of the regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Originality / value of work – The author grouped and analyzed the factors influencing the demographic potential of the regions of Kazakhstan in recent years. When studying the factors, regions with high, stable and low demographic potential were identified.
Findings – as a result of the research it was proved that the annual steady growth of the population in Kazakhstan is connected with the high demographic potential of some regions only, namely South Kazakhstan, Mangystau, Aktobe, Zhambyl, Atyrau and Almaty regions (oblasts). On the contrary, a low demographic potential has been identified in the North-Kazakhstan, Kostanay, Karaganda and Pavlodar regions (oblasts). In general, the slow process of constant population growth in the country is connected with this situation. As a result of the analysis, the regions associated with the demographic potential were grouped.
Keywords
demographic potential,
population size,
age-and-sex structure,
migration,
aging rate,
infant mortality,
able-bodied population,
natural increase
Supporting agencies: №АР05134319/ГФ «Prospects of the demographic development of the regions of Kazakhstan in the context of "Mangilik Yel»».
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Review
For citations:
Nagima S. ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE MAIN INDICATORS OF THE DEMOGRAPHIC POTENTIAL OF THE REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. Central Asian Economic Review. 2018;(4):139-149. (In Kazakh)
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