USE OF DEA-METHOD FOR RESEARCH OF EFFICIENCY OF ENTERPRISE ACTIVITY
Abstract
Purpose of research – the purpose of the work is to describe the features of the DEA method and its possible use for the analysis of real data of enterprises under the "cost-output" scheme and improve their efficiency.
Methodology – it is based on the use of linear programming algorithms. The peculiarity lies in the creation of a separate model for each enterprise and definitions of effective enterprises.
Originality – it consists in the identification of efficient and inefficient enterprises on the basis of specific data describing the cost of resources and output. At the same time, reference enterprises are identified among those that are effective for lagging enterprises in order to determine the degree of cost reduction to achieve efficiency.
Summary – they describe the essence of the DEA-method which is based on the principles of linear programming. The article considers the data of enterprises working in the construction sector of Kazakhstan and determines their effectiveness. 4 enterprises the data of which was analyzed three companies were effective and one was ineffective. Determined the reference of the company values which are a guideline of the necessary cost reductions. The indicators that will allow to become an effective enterprise are calculated.
About the Authors
Z. P. Aidynov
KazAU named after S.Seifullin
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Candidate of economic sciences senior lecturer of the department «Management»
Astana
N. S. Nurkasheva
«University of Narhoz»
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Candidate of economic sciences, Associate Professor of the «Accounting, Audit and Evaluation» Department
Almaty
Zh. S. Bulhairova
KazAU named after S.Seifullin
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Doctor PhD, senior lecturer of the department «Management»
Astana
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Review
For citations:
Aidynov Z.P., Nurkasheva N.S., Bulhairova Zh.S. USE OF DEA-METHOD FOR RESEARCH OF EFFICIENCY OF ENTERPRISE ACTIVITY. Central Asian Economic Review. 2018;(4):17-25. (In Russ.)
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