PROBLEMS OF INVESTING IN HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE CONDITIONS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Abstract
The purpose of this study is that the article reveals the concepts, systems, theories of human capital, as well as issues of investment in human capital. At the same time, it is emphasized that the human capital in the country should be at a high level.
Methodology. In this study, the authors developed and used a methodology for determining the level of human capital and accounting for investment conditions in it. In addition, we used methods for studying various sources of information, synthesis analysis, comparison, and formalization.
Originality / value of the research is that certain issues considered in the framework of the theory of human capital, the rationality of human investment in education, medicine, etc., have a special place in improving the economy of the state.
Findings. It was noted that the well-being and sustainable development of any state depends on the indicators of national human capital, and the trends in the development of the world economy are increasingly strengthened over time. It is proved that the economic return on investment in human resources is significantly higher than the return on investment in the material industry.
About the Authors
Zh. O. Tumbai
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Almaty
M. K. Orynbassarov
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Almaty
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Review
For citations:
Tumbai Zh.O., Orynbassarov M.K. PROBLEMS OF INVESTING IN HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE CONDITIONS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. Central Asian Economic Review. 2020;(2):96-107. (In Kazakh)
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