Разработка рамки корпоративной социальной ответственности для развивающихся стран на примере Казахстана

Цель исследования. Целью этого систематического обзора является разработка общей рамки, которая применима для анализа корпоративной социальной ответственности (КСО) в развивающихся странах. Эта структура в дальнейшем применяется к переходной экономике на примере Казахстана.

Методология. Это исследование представляет собой систематический обзор существующей литературы по КСО в развивающихся странах, подчеркивая сходства, проблемы и возможности, которые формируют лицо КСО в этих странах.

Результаты исследования. Мы определили, что в большинстве существующих исследований упоминались препятствия на пути проведения исследования КСО и задокументированы такие факторы, как коррупция, слабая активность заинтересованных сторон и отсутствие государственного контроля в качестве основных препятствий. С другой стороны, существующие исследования показали, что религиозные традиции, историческое наследие, глобализация, давление заинтересованных сторон и растущее понимание преимуществ КСО для общества являются основными движущими силами исследований КСО.

Оригинальность / ценность исследования. Большинство существующих исследований направлено на развитые страны, и ограниченное количество исследований проводится в контексте развивающихся стран, которые характеризуются слабой институциональной средой и имеют другие социально-экономические факторы. Исследование добавляет ценность существующей литературе по КСО, развивая структуру, которая обобщает сходства, проблемы и возможности практик КСО в контексте развивающихся стран. В этом исследовании также разъясняется применимость концепции для стран с переходной экономикой, таких как Казахстан.

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