Preview

Central Asian Economic Review

Advanced search

Statistical assessment of artificial intelligence technology implementation in industrial projects of Kazakhstan

https://doi.org/10.52821/2789-4401-2025-4-250-265

Abstract

Purpose – The research examines how artificial intelligence (AI) affects industrial project outcomes in Kazakhstan by studying cost reduction and time efficiency alongside risk management effectiveness.

Methodology – Based on the data collected from publicly accessible project databases, company reports as well as expert surveys, statistical methods including descriptive statistics, regression analysis, and comparative methods such as T-tests or ANOVA, were employed to evaluate the performance of 40 industrial projects in Kazakhstan, comprising 20 AI-enabled and 20 non-AI projects from the energy, manufacturing, and infrastructure sectors.

Originality / value – This research addresses the insufficient statistical analysis of AI’s impact on industrial projects in Kazakhstan, by providing quantitative evidence of its effects on key project outcomes like cost, timeline, and risk control. This study offers valuable insights for industry executives and government leaders in Kazakhstan regarding the benefits and effectiveness of AI integration in industrial projects for enhanced performance and sustainable economic expansion.

Findings – The study’s findings indicate that the adoption of AI in industrial projects in Kazakhstan leads to a reduction in project costs by 10% and an acceleration of project timeframes by 15%, when compared to traditional non-AI project efforts. Furthermore, AI implementation resulted in a 40% reduction in project risks and a higher project success rate of 92% for AI-enabled projects versus 85% for non-AI projects.

About the Authors

G. Akybayeva
Astana IT University
Kazakhstan

Akybayeva Gulvira – Ph.D in Economics, Associate Professor

Astana



A. Myrzagaliyev
Astana IT University
Kazakhstan

Myrzagaliyev Azat – PhD Candidate

Astana



References

1. Silvaa, J., Avilab, P., Matiasa, J., Fariab, L., Bastosb, J., Ferreirab, L., Castrob, H. (2024), «Bibliographic Review of AI Applied to Project Management and Its Analysis in The Context of The Metalworking Industry», CMS 2024 «57th CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems 2024»: Procedia, Artificial Intelligence, Povoa de Varzim, pp. 177–187.

2. Stephens, M. and Vashishtha, H. (2021), AI Smart Kit: Agile Decision-Making on AI (Abridged Version), Information Age Publishing Inc., Charlotte, 74p.

3. Nenni, M. E., De Felice, F., De Luca, C., Forcina, A. (2025), «How Artificial Intelligence Will Transform Project Management in The Age of Digitization: A Systematic Literature Review», // Management Review Quarterly, Vol. 75 No. 2, pp.1669-1716. DOI: 10.1007/s11301-024-00418-z.

4. Nilsson, M., La Valle, D., Garcia Perez, O., Chervonova, A., Sagay, T., Piiavski, P., Cardenas, J., Vijayaraghavan, L., Sood, S., Chazbeck, R. (2024), Artificial Intelligence and Project Management. A Global Chapter-Led Survey. Project Management Institute. Retrieved March 18, 2025 from URL: https://www.pmi.org/-/media/pmi/documents/public/pdf/artificial-intelligence/comm unity-led-ai-and-project-managementreport.pdf?rev=bca2428c1bbf4f6792f521a9533 3b4df

5. «AI’s potential in Kazakhstan: Navigating challenges and solutions» (2025), Visive AI. Retrieved March, 11 2025, from https://www.visive.ai/news/ais-potential-in-kazakhstan-navigating-challenges-and-solutions

6. Matthews B. (2024), How AI Is Changing Project Management: Uses, Impacts, & Trends. Project Management Articles. Retrieved February 25, 2025, from URL: https://project-management.com/ai-project-management/

7. Yadav, R. (2024), «Transforming Project Management with AI: Opportunities and Challenges», Open Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 12 No. 6, pp.3794-3805. DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2024.126189.

8. Johnson, P.C., Laurell, C., Ots, M., Sandström, C. (2022), «Digital Innovation and the Effects of Artificial Intelligence on Firms’ Research and Development – Automation or Augmentation, Exploration, or Exploitation?», Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Vol. 79 No. 3:121636. DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121636.

9. «Kazakhstan: Navigating the Kazakh AI frontier» (2024), Qazaq AI. Retrieved February 2, 2025, from URL: https://qazaq.ai/en_US/kazakhstan-navigating-the-kazakh-ai-frontier/

10. «AI in Action: Beyond Experimentation to Transform Industry» (2025), World Economic Forum. Retrieved April 23, 2025, from URL: https://www.weforum.org/reports/ai-in-action-beyond-experimentation-totransform-industry

11. «List of large taxpayers subject to monitoring in 2023» (2022), Uchet.Kz. Retrieved December 25, 2024, from URL: https://uchet.kz/news/perechen-krupnykh-nalogoplatelshchikov-podlezhashchikh-monitoringu-v-2023-godu/

12. «World Competitiveness Ranking» (2024), Institute for Management Development. Retrieved March 2, 2025, from URL: https://www.imd.org/centers/wcc/world-competitiveness-center/rankings/world-competitiveness-ranking/

13. «Moody’s Ratings Updates Kazakhstan’s Ratings to BAA1, Outlook Changed to Stable» (2024), Moody’s Ratings Retrieved March 2, 2025, from URL: https://ratings.moodys.com/ratings-news/428004

14. «Investments in the heart of Eurasia: what factors influenced Kazakhstan’s attractiveness in 2024?» (2025), Ernst and Young. Retrieved March 2, 2025, from URL: https://www.ey.com/content/dam/ey-unifiedsite/ey-com/en-kz/newsroom/2025/documents/ey-kazakhstan-investment-attractiveness-survey-2024.pdf

15. «AI dashboard: Kazakhstan. Artificial Intelligence Research and Development Fund» (2025), OECD. AI Policy Observatory. Retrieved April 4, 2025, from URL: https://oecd.ai/en/dashboards/countries/Kazakhstan

16. «Kazakhstan achieves major milestone in digitalization and AI implementation» (2025), The Europe Today. Retrieved March 27, 2025, from URL: https://theeuropetoday.com/2025/03/18/kazakhstan-achievesmajor-milestone-in-digitalization-and-ai-implementation

17. «Artificial Intelligence and Digital Factories: How Industry 4.0 Elements Implemented at Enterprises in Kazakhstan» (2019), Official Information Source of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Retrieved January 22, 2025, from URL: https://primeminister.kz/en/news/reviews/artificial-intelligence-anddigital-factories-how-industry-4-0-elements-implemented-at-enterprises-in-kazakhstan

18. Akhmetkali, A. (2025) «AI could enhance Kazakhstan’s global competitiveness, yet challenges remain», The Astana Times. Retrieved April 24, 2025, from URL: https://astanatimes.com/2025/01/ai-couldenhance-kazakhstans-global-competitiveness-yet-challenges-remain/

19. Abdenbayeva, A. (2024) «Redefining work and innovation: The impact of AI and its rise in Kazakhstan», The Times of Central Asia. Retrieved April 28, 2025, from URL: https://timesca.com/redefining-workand-innovation-the-impact-of-ai-and-its-rise-in-kazakhstan

20. Zholdaskali, S., Ospanbekova, A. (2024) «AI-regulation in Kazakhstan», Rödl & Partner. Retrieved April 28, 2025, from URL: https://www.roedl.com/insights/kazakhstan-ai-regulation

21. «The report «Artificial Intelligence in the financial market of Kazakhstan» was published» (2024), National Bank of Kazakhstan. Retrieved April 17, 2025, from URL: https://nationalbank.kz/en/news/informacionnye-soobshcheniya/16693

22. Aushev, K., Bekreneva, A., Penot, J. (2025) «Kazakhstan AI Readiness Report», KPMG. Digital Business. Retrieved April 25, 2025, from URL: https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/kz/pdf/2025/03/Kazakhstan-AI-Readiness-eng.pdf

23. Sheryazdanova, G.R. (2024), «Impact of digitalization and e-government on good governance: achievements and challenges in Kazakhstan», Bulletin of the LN Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Political Science, Vol. 146 No. 1, pp. 70-81. – DOI: 10.32523/2616-6887/2024-146-70-81.

24. «Qazaq AI: Future of AI in Kazakhstan» (2025), QazaqAI. Retrieved March 2, 2025, from URL: https://qazaq.ai/kk/qazaq-ai-future-of-ai-in-kazakhstan

25. «President Tokayev unveils ambitious plans for AI development in Kazakhstan» (2024), Turan News. Retrieved March 17, 2025, from URL: https://turanews.kz/en/news/president-tokayev-unveils-ambitiousplans-for-ai-development-in-kazakhstan


Review

For citations:


Akybayeva G., Myrzagaliyev A. Statistical assessment of artificial intelligence technology implementation in industrial projects of Kazakhstan. Central Asian Economic Review. 2025;(4):250-265. https://doi.org/10.52821/2789-4401-2025-4-250-265

Views: 12


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2789-4398 (Print)
ISSN 2789-4401 (Online)