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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52821/2789-4401-2023-3-54-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-866</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: ВЕКТОРЫ РАЗВИТИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATIONAL ECONOMY: DEVELOPMENT VECTORS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ВЕКТОРНЫХ АВТОРЕГРЕССИЙ ДЛЯ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ ДЕНЕЖНО-КРЕДИТНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>APPLICATION OF VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIONS FOR FORECASTING MONETARY POLICY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2228-2937</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акылбеков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akylbekov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акылбеков Ален Асхатулы – MBA, PhD докторант</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alen_akylbekov@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сейтказиева</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seitkaziyeva</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сейтказиева Аружан Мукатаевна – доктор экономических наук, профессор</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.seitkaziyeva@kbtu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кенжалина</surname><given-names>Ж. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kenzhalina</surname><given-names>Zh. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кенжалина Жанна Шапаевна – кандидат экономических наук, профессор</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhanna.kenzhalina@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Нархоз<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Narxoz University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет КБТУ<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">KBTU<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Акылбеков А.А., Сейтказиева А.М., Кенжалина Ж.Ш., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Акылбеков А.А., Сейтказиева А.М., Кенжалина Ж.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akylbekov A.A., Seitkaziyeva A.M., Kenzhalina Z.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/866">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/866</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – исследование конкретных макроэкономических переменных и их воздействия на формирование денежно-кредитной политики с использованием методов и моделей векторных авторегрессий.</p><sec><title>Методология</title><p>Методология. В качестве методов исследования используется обобщение опыта относительно вопросов применения векторных авторегрессий, факторного анализа, методология оценки VAR-моделей. Были проведены тесты, включающие анализ импульсных откликов и прогнозирование поведения временных рядов, для оценки качества построенной модели. Модель содержит различные переменные включая ценовые, монетарные и внешние экзогенные факторные переменные.</p><p>В этой статье проводится анализ влияния факторов как друг на друга, так интерпретация результатов, которые могут быть в дальнейшем использованы для получения практических рекомендации по совершенствованию методик исследования и прогнозирования денежно кредитной политики.</p><p>Оригинальность / ценность исследования. В работе анализируется преимущества и недостатки разных подходов при построении векторных авто регрессионных моделей, как в подборе факторов, так и их подготовке для использования в модели. Данная статья рассматривает период наблюдений с 2010 по 2021, то есть до и после введения режима инфляционного таргетирования, и оценка шока пандемии в Казахстане, не затрагивая потрясения 2022 года.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования: Проведенная работа позволила убедиться в применимости методов векторных авторегрессии, данное утверждение подтверждает обратная прогнозная сила моделей. В настоящей работе была проведена оценка эффективности предложенных моделей на макрофакторах в Казахстане. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the study is to consider the theoretical and empirical application of methods and models of vector autoregressions to analyze the infl uence of various macroeconomic variables in the construction of a monetary policy model.</p><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The research methods used are generalization of experience regarding the use of vector autoregressions, factor analysis, methodology for evaluating VAR models containing fi fteen real, price, monetary and external variables. A number of tests were conducted to assess the quality of the analyzed model: impulse response analysis, forecasting and simulations.</p><p>This article analyzes the infl uence of factors on each other, as well as the interpretation of the results, which can be further used to obtain practical recommendations for improving the methods of research and forecasting monetary policy.</p><p>Originality / value of the research. The paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of diff erent approaches in the construction of vector autoregressive models, both in the selection of factors and their preparation for use in the model. This article examines the observation period from 2010 to 2021, that is, before and after the introduction of the infl ation targeting regime, and the assessment of the pandemic shock in Kazakhstan, without aff ecting the shocks of 2022.</p></sec><sec><title>Findings</title><p>Findings. The work carried out made it possible to verify the applicability of vector autoregression methods, this statement is confi rmed by the inverse predictive power of the models. In this paper, the eff ectiveness of the proposed models was evaluated on macro factors in Kazakhstan.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>макроэкономика</kwd><kwd>денежно кредитная политика</kwd><kwd>векторные авторегрессии</kwd><kwd>импульсные отклики</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>macroeconomics</kwd><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>vector autoregressions</kwd><kwd>impulse responses</kwd><kwd>forecasting</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Результаты исследования и его выводы не имеют отношения к официальной позиции Национального Банка Казахстана, а являются частной позицией авторов. Авторы выражают благодарность коллегам из НБРК за содействие в работе. В частности, Орлову К. В., Самат М.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The research results and its conclusions are not related to the official position of the National Bank of Kazakhstan and represent the authors' personal views. The authors express their gratitude to their colleagues from the National Bank of Kazakhstan for their assistance in this work. In particular, to K. V.  Orlov and M. Samat</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Friedmann M., Schwartz A. J. A Monetary History of the United States 1867-1960. – Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1963. – 888 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Friedmann, M. and Schwartz, A. J. (1963). A Monetary History of the United States 1867-1960. 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