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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52821/2789-4401-2023-2-44-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-826</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: ВЕКТОРЫ РАЗВИТИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATIONAL ECONOMY: DEVELOPMENT VECTORS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ тенденций рынка труда в моногородах Казахстана</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of labor market trends in single-industry towns in Kazakhstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3373-5591</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дюсембекова</surname><given-names>Ж. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyussembekova</surname><given-names>Zh. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhanar M. Dyussembekova - Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Narxoz University.</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhanar.dyussembekova@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4853-6686</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурпеисова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurpeissova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aigul A. Nurpeissova - Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Narxoz University.</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aigul.nurpeisova@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9114-6923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Товма</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tovma</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya A. Tovma - PhD, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University.</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nataliya-tovma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Нархоз<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Narxoz University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет имени Аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дюсембекова Ж.М., Нурпеисова А.А., Товма Н.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дюсембекова Ж.М., Нурпеисова А.А., Товма Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dyussembekova Z.M., Nurpeissova A.A., Tovma N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/826">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/826</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - выявить ключевые тенденции и специфику формирования рынка труда, а также разработка рекомендаций по повышению занятости в моногородах промышленного и сырьевого типа Республики Казахстан.</p><sec><title>Методология исследования</title><p>Методология исследования. В работе использованы следующие научные методы: статистическое наблюдение; сравнительный анализ; синтез; группировка материалов статистического наблюдения.</p><p>Оригинальность / ценность исследования. Ценность данного исследования состоит в выявлении ключевых тенденций формирования рынка труда в моногородах Республики Казахстан, что позволило определить направления совершенствования сферы занятости и трудоустройства в данных типах городов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Исследование рынка труда в моногородах Казахстана выявило снижение численности населения в этих городах с 2017 по 2021 годы. Отмечается уменьшение доли жителей моногородов в общей численности населения страны. Анализ показал, что моногорода можно разделить на четыре группы: высокочисленные (Темиртау, Экибастуз, Рудный), города с численностью около 5070 тысяч человек (Кентау, Балхаш, Жанаозен, Кульсары, Аксу, Степногорск), города с численностью от 20 до 50 тысяч человек (Хромтау, Текели, Аксай, Жанатас, Каратау, Сарань, Шахтинск, Абай, Аркалык, Лисаковск, Житикара, Алтай), и группа малочисленных моногородов (Курчатов, Каражал, Серебрянск). Темиртау, Экибастуз и Рудный являются лидерами по количеству занятых и безработных и также имеют наибольшую численность населения в общем смысле. Для обеспечения занятости и устойчивого развития моногородов Казахстана необходимо продолжать работу по диверсификации экономики, уменьшению зависимости от цен на сырьевые ресурсы и развитию малого и среднего бизнеса. Важную роль играют эффективное государственное управление в развитии моногородов и цифровизация производства.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose of the research is to identify key trends and specifics of the formation of the labor market, as well as to develop recommendations for increasing employment in single-industry towns of industrial and raw materials type of the Republic of Kazakhstan.</p><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The following scientific methods are used in the work: statistical observation; comparative analysis; synthesis; grouping of statistical observation materials.</p><p>Originality / value of the research. The value of this study is to identify the key trends in the formation of the labor market in single-industry towns of the Republic of Kazakhstan, which made it possible to determine the directions of improving the sphere of employment and employment in these types of cities.</p></sec><sec><title>Findings</title><p>Findings. A study of the labor market in single-industry towns in Kazakhstan revealed a decrease in the population in these cities from 2017 to 2021. There is a decrease in the share of residents of single-industry towns in the total population of the country. The analysis showed that single-industry towns can be divided into four groups: large cities (Temirtau, Ekibastuz, Rudny), cities with a population of about 50-70 thousand people (Kentau, Balkhash, Zhanaozen, Kulsary, Aksu, Stepnogorsk), cities with a population of 20 to 50 thousand people (Khromtau, Tekeli, Aksai, Zhanatas, Karatau, Saran, Shakhtinsk, Abay, Arkalyk, Lisakovsk, Zhitikara, Altai), and a group of small single-industry towns (Kurchatov, Karazhal, Serebryansk). Temirtau, Ekibastuz and Rudny are the leaders in terms of the number of employed and unemployed and also have the largest population in the general sense. To ensure employment and sustainable development of single-industry towns in Kazakhstan, it is necessary to continue work on diversifying the economy, reducing dependence on prices for raw materials and developing small and medium-sized businesses. An important role is played by effective public administration in the development of single-industry towns and the digitalization of production.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>моногорода</kwd><kwd>занятость</kwd><kwd>рабочая сила</kwd><kwd>безработица</kwd><kwd>рынок труда</kwd><kwd>промышленная специализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>single-industry towns</kwd><kwd>employment</kwd><kwd>labor force</kwd><kwd>unemployment</kwd><kwd>labor market</kwd><kwd>industrial specialization</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья подготовлена по программе BR18574200 «Возрождение моногородов в условиях создания Нового Казахстана на основе территориального маркетинга» в рамках программно-целевого финансирования Комитета науки Министерства науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This research has been funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (BR18574200 «The revival of monotowns in the conditions of the creation of New Kazakhstan based on territorial marketing»).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Камалиева А. 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