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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52821/2789-4401-2022-5-155-168</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-730</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIGITAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И ЦИФРОВАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DIGITAL ECONOMY AND DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN KAZAKHSTAN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5433-7560</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буганова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buganova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Буганова Алима Андреевна – магистрант</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alima.buganova@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4019-878X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Умирзаков</surname><given-names>С. Ы.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Umirzakov</surname><given-names>S. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Умирзаков Самажан Ынтыкбаевич – доктор экономических наук, профессор, вице-провост по академической деятельности</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">samazhan.umirzakov@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4853-6686</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурпеисова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurpeisova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нурпеисова Айгуль Аралбаевна – кандидат экономических наук, ассоциированный профессор</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aigul.nurpeisova@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Нархоз<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Narxoz University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>155</fpage><lpage>168</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буганова А.А., Умирзаков С.Ы., Нурпеисова А.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буганова А.А., Умирзаков С.Ы., Нурпеисова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buganova A.A., Umirzakov S.Y., Nurpeisova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/730">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/730</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – определение дефиниций «оцифровки», «цифровизации», «цифровой стратегии», «цифровой трансформации» и «цифровой экономики», а также анализ состояния цифровой экономики на основе международных индексов.Методология. В процессе исследования были использованы методы логического обобщения, систематизации и группировки информации, а также критического анализа.Оригинальность / ценность исследования – полученные результаты исследования помогут скорректировать стратегию Республики Казахстан при создании новой программы о цифровизации Казахстана и определить приоритетные направления, учитывая преимущества и слабые стороны страны.Результаты исследования. В статье рассмотрены основные понятия цифровой экономики, проанализированы модели и подходы к проведению цифровой трансформации, приведены основные индексы мировых рейтингов для оценки цифровой экономики Казахстана и готовности к цифровой трансформации, выполнен SWOT-анализ цифровой трансформации в Республике Казахстан.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the study is to defi ne the terms of «digitization», «digitalization», «digital strategy», «digital transformation» and «digital economy», as well as to analyze the state of the digital economy based on international indices.Methodology – in the course of the study, methods of logical generalization, systematization and grouping of information, as well as critical analysis are used.Originality / value of the study – the results of the study will help in adjusting the strategy of the Republic of Kazakhstan when creating a new program on the digitalization of Kazakhstan and identify priority areas, taking into account the advantages and weaknesses of the country.Findings – the basic concepts of the digital economy are considered, digital transformation models and approaches are analyzed, the main indices of world ratings for assessing the digital economy of Kazakhstan and readiness for digital transformation are given, a SWOT-analysis of digital transformation in the Republic of Kazakhstan was performed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровая экономика</kwd><kwd>цифровая трансформация</kwd><kwd>цифровая стратегия</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>цифровые технологии</kwd><kwd>индустрия 4.0</kwd><kwd>мировой рейтинг цифровой конкурентоспособности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital economy</kwd><kwd>digital transformation</kwd><kwd>digital strategy</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>digital technologies</kwd><kwd>Industry 4.0</kwd><kwd>World Digital Competitiveness Index (WDCI)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тарасов И. 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