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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52821/2789-4401-2022-4-18-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-532</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: ВЕКТОРЫ РАЗВИТИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATIONAL ECONOMY: DEVELOPMENT VECTORS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВНЕШНЯЯ ТОРГОВЛЯ КАЗАХСТАНА АГРАРНОЙ ПРОДУКЦИЕЙ: ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>KAZAKHSTAN'S FOREIGN TRADE IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS: OPPORTUNITIES FOR GROWTH AND DIFERENTIATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рустенова</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rustenova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уральск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rustenova Elvira Amangeldiyevna – PhD in Economics, Associate Professor at the Higher School of Economics and Auditing</p><p>Uralsk</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elvira02@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копбулсынова</surname><given-names>Б. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopbulsynova</surname><given-names>B. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уральск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kopbulsynova Bibigul Karasynovna – master of economic sciences, senior lecturer</p><p>Uralsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bkopbulsynova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базарова</surname><given-names>Б. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazarova</surname><given-names>B. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уральск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bazarova Bakytgul Temirzhanovna – master of economic sciences, senior lecturer</p><p>Uralsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">baktigulbazarova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Западно-Казахстанский аграрно-технический университет имени Жангир хана<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рустенова Э.А., Копбулсынова Б.К., Базарова Б.Т., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рустенова Э.А., Копбулсынова Б.К., Базарова Б.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rustenova E.A., Kopbulsynova B.K., Bazarova B.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/532">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/532</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценка динамики и структуры агропродовольственного экспорта Республики Казахстан и обоснование перспектив развития экспорта продукции АПК как фактора роста конкурентоспособности национального агропродовольственного комплекса.  </p></sec><sec><title>Методология</title><p>Методология. В статье использовалась классическая методология научных исследований в экономике, был рассчитан ряд специфических показателей странового и продуктового экспорта. В качестве источников данных послужили материалы статистических сборников официальных государственных органов Республики Казахстан, базы данных международной торговли COMTRADE.  </p><p>Оригинальность / ценность исследования. В статье обоснованы перспективы развития экспорта сельскохозяйственной и пищевой продукции как фактора роста конкурентоспособности национального агропродовольственногокомплекса. Рассчитанасистемауниверсальныхпоказателей, характеризующих структурные изменения в агропродовольственном комплексе.  </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Расчет степени концентрации экспорта Республики Казахстан в исследуемой отрасли характеризует низкий уровень диверсификации агропродовольственного экспорта. Данная тенденция сохраняется длительное время. Анализ динамики показателей структурных сдвигов в экспорте АПК Республики Казахстан показал стабилизацию структуры агропродовольственного экспорта, усиление специализации и концентрации отечественного агропродовольственного экспорта. Однако, основную долю вывозимой продукции составляет сельскохозяйственное сырье, что отрицательно сказывается на перспективах развития национального агропродовольственного комплекса. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. Assessment of the dynamics and structure of agro-food exports of the Republic of Kazakhstan and justifi cation of the development prospects of exports of agricultural products as a factor of growth of competitiveness of the national agro-food complex.  </p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The article used the classical methodology of scientifi c research in economics and calculated a number of specifi c indicators of country and product exports. The sources of data were the materials of statistical compilations of offi cial state agencies of the Republic of Kazakhstan, COMTRADE international trade database.  </p><p>Originality / value of the research. The article substantiates the prospects of development of exports of agricultural and food products as a factor of growth of competitiveness of the national agro-food complex. The system of universal indicators that characterize structural changes in the agro-food complex is calculated.  </p></sec><sec><title>Findings</title><p>Findings. The calculation of the degree of concentration of exports of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the studied sector characterizes the weak level of diversifi cation of agro-industrial exports. This trend persists for a long time. Research on the trend of parameters of structural shifts in the export of agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan showed the stabilization of the structure of agro-food export, strengthening the specialization and concentration of domestic agro-food export. However, the main share of exported products is agricultural raw materials, which negatively aff ects the development prospects of the national agro-food complex. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономика агропромышленного комплекса</kwd><kwd>пищевая промышленность</kwd><kwd>экспорт</kwd><kwd>диверсификация экспорта</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>economics of agro-industrial complex</kwd><kwd>food industry</kwd><kwd>export</kwd><kwd>export diversification</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Программа импортозамещения до 2025 года разрабатывается в Казахстане [Electronic resource] // Kazlenta.kz [website]. – 2022. – URL: https://kazlenta.kz/49592-programma-importozamescheniya-do-2025-goda-razrabatyvaetsya-v-kazahstane.html (Accessed: 07.07.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Programma importozameshcheniya do 2025 goda razrabatyvaetsya v Kazahstane. 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