caerCentral Asian Economic ReviewCentral Asian Economic Review2789-43982789-4401Университет Нархоз10.52821/2789-4401-2022-4-130-140caer-498Research ArticleГОСУДАРСТВО И БИЗНЕС: ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА УПРАВЛЕНИЯSTATE AND BUSINESS: THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MANAGEMENTРАЗВИТИЕ ТУРИЗМА НА ПРИМЕРЕ СТРАН ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ АЗИИTOURISM DEVELOPMENT ON THE EXAMPLE OF CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIESАбдрахмановаС. Е.AbdrakhmanovaS. E.

Алматы

Abdrakhmanova Saniya – PhD Student

Almaty

saniya.kassymova@gmail.comМокхавемиС.MoghavvemiS.

Куала-Лумпур

Sedigheh Moghavvemi – PhD, Associate professor

Kuala Lumpur

sedigheh@um.edu.myУниверситет НархозКазахстанNarxoz UniversityKazakhstanУниверситет МалайяМалайзияUniversity of MalayaMalaysia20221411202204130140Copyright © Абдрахманова С.Е., Мокхавеми С., 20232023Абдрахманова С.Е., Мокхавеми С.Abdrakhmanova S.E., Moghavvemi S.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/498

Целью исследования является анализ состояния развития туризма и основных факторов, влияющих на развитие туризма в Казахстане в последние годы. Три страны Центральной Азии были выбраны в качестве поиска передового опыта, подходящего для этого региона и предложения практического руководства для индустрии туризма в Казахстане.  

Методология

Методология. В этом исследовании был проведен контент-анализ государственных программ, отчетов и предшествующей литературы. В этом исследовании были рассмотрены статистические показатели роста туризма, сопутствующие факторы, вклад туризма в ВВП и уровень занятости в странах Центральной Азии, таких как Казахстан, Таджикистан, Узбекистан и Кыргызстан.  

Оригинальность / ценность исследования. Систематизация опыта развития туристкой отрасли стран Центральной Азии позволяет понять комплексное видение развития туристкой отрасли региона для расширения ее позиций на мировом рынке туристских услуг. 

Результаты исследования

Результаты исследования. На основе анализа и сравнения развития туризма в странах Центральной Азии авторы определили потенциал развития внутреннего туризма в этих странах, выявили сильные и слабые стороны и дали рекомендации по их устранению. 

The purpose of the research is to analyze the condition of tourism development and the main factors aff ecting tourism development in Kazakhstan in a recent years. The three countries from Central Asia were selected as a benchmark to fi nd a best practice suitable for this region and suggest a practical guideline for the tourism industry in Kazakhstan.  

Methodology

Methodology. This study conducted the content analysis of the government programs, reports, and the previous literature. This study reviewed the statistical indicators of tourism growth, related factors, the contribution of tourism to GDP, and the employment rate of Central Asian counties such as Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan.  

The originality / value of the research. Systemizing the experience of developing the tourism industry of the countries of Central Asia allows understanding a comprehensive vision for the development of the tourism industry in the region to expand its position in the global market of tourism services.  

Findings

Findings. Based on the analysis and comparison of tourism development in the countries of Central Asia, the authors identifi ed the potential for the development of domestic tourism in such countries, identifi ed strengths, and weaknesses, and made recommendations for their elimination. 

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.