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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52821/2789-4401-2022-4-56-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-492</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: ВЕКТОРЫ РАЗВИТИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATIONAL ECONOMY: DEVELOPMENT VECTORS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПТИМАЛЬНЫЕ МОДЕЛИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ЭКОТУРИЗМА НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ПАРКА «ТАРБАГАТАЙ»: ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ И РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OPTIMAL MODELS OF ECOTOURISM ORGANIZATION ON THE TERRITORY OF THE TARBAGATAI NATIONAL PARK: APPLICATION POSSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калиева</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaliyeva</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aida_kalieva97@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Актымбаева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aktymbaeva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alia_79-30@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапиева</surname><given-names>А. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapiyeva</surname><given-names>A. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mashok_1993@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет им аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Калиева А.Б., Актымбаева А.С., Сапиева А.Ж., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Калиева А.Б., Актымбаева А.С., Сапиева А.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaliyeva A.B., Aktymbaeva A.S., Sapiyeva A.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/492">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/492</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – систематизация практики развития и управления экологическим туризмом в ведущих странах и рассмотрение оптимальной модели его внедрения в Тарбагатайском национальном парке. </p><sec><title>Методология</title><p>Методология. Проводилась исследовательская работа с использованием таких общенаучных методов, как анализ, сравнение, обобщение.  </p><p>Оригинальность / ценность исследования проведенное исследование показало, что модели, представленные на основе результатов, способны использоваться в Тарбагатайском национальном парке. На основе зарубежного опыта развития национальных парков предложена оптимальная модель развития национального парка «Тарбагатай».  </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Поскольку Тарбагатайский национальный парк является одним из молодых парков Казахстана, видно, что ведутся работы по его развитию, но есть еще ряд работ, которые необходимо выполнить. Анализ практики организации и управления национальными парками за рубежом позволяет сделать вывод о том, что отдельные его компоненты могут быть использованы при совершенствовании деятельности Тарбагатайского национального парка. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose systematization of the practice of development and management of ecological tourism in leading countries and consideration of the optimal model for its implementation in the Tarbagatai National Park.  </p><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. Research work was carried out using such general scientifi c methods as analysis, comparison, generalization.  </p><p>The originality / value the conducted study showed that the models presented on the basis of the results can be used in the Tarbagatai National Park. Based on foreign experience in the development of national parks, an optimal model for the development of the Tarbagatai National Park is proposed.  </p></sec><sec><title>Findings</title><p>Findings. Since the Tarbagatai National Park is one of the young parks in Kazakhstan, it is clear that work is underway to develop it, but there is still a number of works that need to be done. An analysis of the practice of organizing and managing national parks abroad allows us to conclude that its individual components can be used to improve the activities of the Tarbagatai National Park. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экологический туризм</kwd><kwd>экологически безопасные основы экологического туризма</kwd><kwd>природоориентированный туризм</kwd><kwd>мировая практика управления экологическим туризмом</kwd><kwd>государственное управление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ecological tourism</kwd><kwd>environmentally safe foundations of ecological tourism</kwd><kwd>nature-oriented tourism</kwd><kwd>world practice of ecological tourism management</kwd><kwd>public administration</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья подготовлена в рамках проекта AP08855888 «Обеспечение устойчивого развития национальных парков Казахстана через территориальную организацию экологического туризма» при финансировании Комитета науки Министерства образования и науки Республики Казахстан</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The article was prepared within the framework of the project AP08855888 «Ensuring  the sustainable development of national parks of Kazakhstan through the territorial organization of ecological  tourism» with funding from the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic  of Kazakhstan.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Постановление Правительства Республики Казахстан от 10 ноября 2000 года № 1692 О Концепции развития и размещения особо охраняемых природных территорий Республики Казахстан до 2030 года. 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