caerCentral Asian Economic ReviewCentral Asian Economic Review2789-43982789-4401Университет Нархоз10.52821/2789-4401-2021-6-43-62caer-400Research ArticleНАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: ВЕКТОРЫ РАЗВИТИЯNATIONAL ECONOMY: DEVELOPMENT VECTORSМЕЖСТРАНОВОЙ АНАЛИЗ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ПРИНЦИПОВ ЦИРКУЛЯРНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИIMPLEMENTATION OF CIRCULAR ECONOMY PRINCIPLES ACROSS COUNTRIESЖидебеккызыА.ZhidebekkyzyA.

Алматы

Zhidebekkyzy Aknur – PhD, Associate Professor, Higher School of Economics and Business

Almaty

aknur.zh@gmail.comКалмаковаД.KalmakovaD.

Алматы

Kalmakova Dinara – Lecturer, Higher School of Economics and Business

Almaty

dina.kalmakova@gmail.comАмангельдиеваБ.AmangeldiyevaB.

Алматы

Amangeldiyeva Birganym – PhD student, Higher School of Economics and Business

Almaty

amangeldiyeva.birganym@gmail.comКазахский Национальный Университет имени аль-ФарабиКазахстанAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityKazakhstan202131032022064362Copyright © Жидебеккызы А., Калмакова Д., Амангельдиева Б., 20222022Жидебеккызы А., Калмакова Д., Амангельдиева Б.Zhidebekkyzy A., Kalmakova D., Amangeldiyeva B.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/400

Цель исследования – сравнительный анализ зарубежного опыта по реализации принципов циркулярной экономики.Методология. При проведении данного исследования были использованы методы обзора литературных источников, сравнительный анализ, контент-анализ. Была использования классификация Всемирного банка стран по уровню дохода.Оригинальность / ценность исследования. Оригинальность работы заключается в сравнительном анализе реализации принципов циркулярной экономики среди 15 зарубежных стран, которые были отобраны и разделены на три группы согласно классификации по доходу стран World Bank 2021 года. Были исследованы и анализированы меры по продвижению и достижению циркулярной экономики, включая государственные стратегии, национальные программы, проекты, успешные кейсы и другие.Результаты исследования – в данной статье были проанализированы государственные программы и стратегии, нормативно-правовые акты, и кейсы стран в трех группах по уровню доходности на душу населения: высокий, средний, и ниже среднего. Исходя из опыта зарубежных стран мира, были исследованы и классифицированы меры по внедрению циркулярной экономики.

The purpose of the study is a comparative analysis of foreign experience in implementing the principles of a circular economy.Methodology. To achieve the purpose of the study, the methods of analysis of literary sources, comparative analysis, content analysis were used. The World Bank classification of countries by income was applied.The originality / value of the research. The originality of the work lies in a comparative analysis of the circular economy principles implementation among 15 foreign countries, which were selected and divided into three groups according to the 2021 World Bank income classification of countries. Measures to promote and achieve the circular economy were researched and analyzed, including government strategies, national programs, projects, successful cases and others.Findings. This article analyzed government programs and policies, regulations, and case studies of countries in three groups in terms of per capita income: high, upper-middle, and lower-middle income. Based on the experience of foreign countries of the world, measures for the introduction of a circular economy were investigated and classified.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.