caerCentral Asian Economic ReviewCentral Asian Economic Review2789-43982789-4401Университет Нархозcaer-278Research ArticleБИЗНЕС И КОРПОРАТИВНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕBUSINESS AND CORPORATE MANAGEMENTАнализ вторичных эффектов и связей между транснациональными корпорациями и местными фирмамиAnalysis of secondary effects and relations between transnational corporations and local firmsЖанатауоваГ.ZhanatauovaG.

Гулден Жанатауова, Докторант PhD

Алматы

Gulden Zhanatauova, PhD student

Almaty

БаймагамбетоваЛ.BaimagambetovaL.

Ляззат Баймагамбетова, кандидат экономических наук, профессор

Алматы

Lyazzat Baimagambetova, Candidate of economic sciences, associate professor

Almaty

Университет НархозКазахстанNarxoz UniversityKazakhstan201828022018018292Copyright © Жанатауова Г., Баймагамбетова Л., 20182018Жанатауова Г., Баймагамбетова Л.Zhanatauova G., Baimagambetova L.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/278

Цель исследования – изучить, как транснациональные корпорации могут способствовать решению экономических проблем, путем установления связей с местными субъектами и того, как эти связи могут влиять на улучшение возможностей экономического роста в принимающих странах.

Методология исследования – в качестве основных инструментов исследования были использована дедукция, также проводилось глубинное интервью с представителями дочерней компании крупного французской ТНК в Казахстане. В исследовании использовались как первичные, так и вторичные данные, Вторичные данные были собраны с использованием кабинетных исследований.

Оригинальность/ценность работы – исследования взаимосвязей важны для разработчиков политики в странах с развивающей экономикой для привлечения транснациональных корпорации в местную экономику. В частности, фирмы, имеющие обратные связи с поставщиками, должны распространять знания и навыки, чтобы помочь поставщикам модернизировать свои технологии и навыки. Фирмы, стремящиеся вести свой бизнес в странах c развивающей экономикой, также получат пользу от исследований в качестве упора на более совместный подход с местными органами для включения устойчивых целей в корпоративную социальную ответственность.

Результаты исследования на основе проведенного исследования было выявлено, что деятельность транснациональной корпорации имеет положительный эффект на развитие местных субьектов рынка.

Purpose – to study how transnational corporations can contribute to solving economic problems, by establishing links with local actors and how these links can influence the improvement of economic growth opportunities in host countries.

Methodology – as the main research tools were used deduction, also conducted deep interview with the representatives of a subsidiary of a large French multinationals in Kazakhstan. The study used both primary and secondary data, secondary data were collected using desk studies.

Originality/value – linkages studies are important for policymakers in developing countries to attract transnational corporations to the local economy. In particular, firms that have feedbacks with suppliers need to spread knowledge and skills to help suppliers upgrade their technologies and skills. Firms seeking to do business in emerging economies will also benefit from research as an emphasis on a more collaborative approach with local authorities to incorporate sustainable goals into corporate social responsibility.

Findings – based on the previous researches revealed that the activity of the transnational corporation has a positive effect on the development of local subjects of the market.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.