<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-256</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЛОБАЛИЗАЦИЯ И КАЗАХСТАН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GLOBALISATION AND KAZAKHSTAN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ АКАДЕМИЧЕСКАЯ МОБИЛЬНОСТЬ: МОТИВАЦИЯ КАЗАХСТАНСКИХ СТУДЕНТОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MOTIVATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL ACADEMIC MOBILITY: THE PERSPECTIVE OF KAZAKHSTANI STUDENTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Имангалиева</surname><given-names>Ш. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Imangaliyeva</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Докторант PhD</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Нархоз<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Narxoz University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Имангалиева Ш.С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Имангалиева Ш.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Imangaliyeva S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/256">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/256</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучить факторы, определяющие мотивацию студентов при принятии решения об обучении за рубежом и при выборе страны обучения.Методология исследования – Метод исследования включает анализ академической литературы, составление анкеты, анализ данных в программе R. В анкетировании приняли участие 103 респондента: 55 участвовавших и 48 желающих участвовать в программах академической мобильности.Оригинальность/ценность – Несмотря на наличие обширной литературы о мотивах выбора для обучения за рубежом, практически нет исследований относительно того, как казахстанские студенты делают свой выбор и какие факторы при этом влияют. Определение ключевых детерминант имеет важное значение для разработки и осуществления политики высшего образования, направленной на развитие и увеличение академической мобильности. Результаты данного исследования могут быть полезными для исследователей, практиков, лиц принимающих решения на национальном и институциональном уровнях.Результаты исследования – Ключевыми факторами, которые влияют на мотивацию студентов для обучения за рубежом являются «Важно для личного опыта и развития», «Важно получить международный опыт по моей специальности/будущей профессии», «Важно для улучшения моих языковых навыков», «Важно для будущих возможностей трудоустройства в моей стране», «Важно получить опыт проживания в другой культуре». Основными факторами выбора страны в обучении за рубежом являются: «Важно, потому что высокий уровень образования в стране», «Важно из-за низкого уровня преступности в стране», «Важно с точки зрения культуры страны», «Важно из-за низких расходов внутри страны».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose – to explore the factors, which determine students’ motivation to study abroad and effective factors in choosing country.Methodology – Method of research includes the analysis of academic literature, construction and validation of questionnaire, analysis of data in R programme. Total 103 respondents completed the survey: 55 students who have already participated and 48 willing to participate in academic mobility progarmmes.Originality/value – Despite the fact that there is an extensive literature on the motivations of students in decision-making process to study abroad, there is a practically no research in Kazakhstan about how Kazakhstani students make choices and what factors influence them. Whereas, identification of key determinants is important for the development and implementation of higher education policies, which are aimed at increasing and improving academic mobility of students.Findings – The most important factors motivating students to study abroad: it was an important personal experience, it was important to improve my language skills, it creates future work possibilities in my country, it was important to experience another culture, it was important to get an international impression in my studies. The following key factors have been selected by students in choosing country to study abroad: it was important with high education level in the country, it was important with a low crime rate in the country, it was important with the culture in the country, it was important with low expenses in the country. Although there exists a comprehensive literature on international students’ motivations for choosing to study abroad, not much research has been done concerning how Kazakhstani students choose to study outside of their home country and what factors influence their choice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>академическая мобильность</kwd><kwd>интернационализация</kwd><kwd>мотивация</kwd><kwd>высшие учебные заведения</kwd><kwd>обучение за рубежом</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>academic mobility</kwd><kwd>internationalization</kwd><kwd>motivation</kwd><kwd>higher education institutions</kwd><kwd>study abroad</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Altbach, P., Knight, B. The internationalization of Higher Education: Motivations and Realities // Journal of Studies in International Education. – 2007. – № 11 (290). – с. 290-305.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altbach, P., Knight, B. (2007), "The internationalization of Higher Education: Motivations and Realities", Journal of Studies in International Education, Vol. 11 No. 290, pp. 290-305.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Altbach, P. Higher Education Crosses Borders // Change. – 2004. – № 36 (2). – с. 18-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altbach, P. (2004), "Higher Education Crosses Borders", Change, Vol. 36 No. 2, pp. 18-24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bernunger, H., Mattsson, G. Why Swedes study abroad: A study of what motivates Swedish students at Karlstad University to study abroad // Karlstad University. – 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bernunger, H., Mattsson, G. (2008), "Why Swedes study abroad: A study of what motivates Swedish students at Karlstad University to study abroad", Karlstad University.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dessoff, A. Going mobile // International Educator. – 2010. – № 5/6 (10). – с. 31-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dessoff, A. (2010), "Going mobile", International Educator, Vol. 5/6 No. 10, pp. 31-42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Emanoil, P. Study abroad expands cultural view, life skills, and academic experience // Human Ecology Forum. – 1999. – № 27 (3). – с. 10-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Emanoil, P. (1999), "Study abroad expands cultural view, life skills, and academic experience", Human Ecology Forum, Vol. 27 No. 3, pp. 10-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gonzalez, C., Mesanza, R., Mariel, P. The Determinants of International Student Mobility Flows: An Empirical Study on the Erasmus Programme // Higher Education. – 2011. – № 62 (4). – с. 413-430.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gonzalez, C., Mesanza, R., Mariel, P. (2011), "The Determinants of International Student Mobility Flows: An Empirical Study on the Erasmus Programme", Higher Education, Vol. 62 No. 4, pp. 413-430.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Henthorne, T., Miller, M., Hudson, T. Building and Positioning successful study abroad programmes: A «hands-on» approach // Journal of Teaching in International Business. – 2008. – № 12 (4). – с. 49-62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Henthorne, T., Miller, M., Hudson, T. (2008), "Building and Positioning successful study abroad programmes: A "hands-on" approach", Journal of Teaching in International Business, Vol. 12 No. 4, pp. 49-62.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kavakas, D. Students as Consumers: Identifying Study Abroad Destination Choice Influences for Marketing [Electronic source]. – 2013. – URL: http://www.aieworld.org/assets/docs/listserv_Summaries/studentsasconsumers.pdf (accessed: 23.04.2018)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kavakas, D. (2013), "Students as Consumers: Identifying Study Abroad Destination Choice Influences for Marketing", available at: http://www.aieworld.org/assets/docs/listserv_Summaries/studentsasconsumers.pdf (Accessed April, 23, 2018)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kelo, M., Teichler, U., Wächter, B. Eurodata: Student mobility in European Higher Education. – Bonn: Lemmens Verlags- &amp; Mediengesellschaft, 2006. – 196 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kelo, M., Teichler, U., Wächter, B. (2006), Eurodata: Student mobility in European Higher Education, Lemmens Verlags- &amp; Mediengesellschaft, Bonn.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Macready, C., Tucker, C. Who Goes Where and Why? An overview and Analysis of Global Educational Mobility, Institute of International Education // United States Management. – 2011. – № 16 (2). – с. 82-90.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Macready, C., Tucker, C. (2011), "Who Goes Where and Why? An overview and Analysis of Global Educational Mobility, Institute of International Education", United States Management, Vol. 16 No. 2, pp. 82-90.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marcum, J. Eliminate the roadblocks // Chronicle of Higher Education. – 2001. – № 47 (36). – с. B7-B9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marcum, J. (2001), "Eliminate the roadblocks", Chronicle of Higher Education, Vol. 47 No. 36. pp. B7-B9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mazzarol, T., Soutar, G. N. «Push-pull» factors influencing international student destination choice // The International Journal of Educational Management. – 2002. – № 16 (2). – с. 82-90.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mazzarol, T., Soutar, G.N. (2002), "Push-pull" factors influencing international student destination choice", The International Journal of Educational Management, Vol. 16 No. 2, pp. 82-90.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">OECD, Education at a Glance 2013: OECD indicators. – Paris: OECD Publishing, 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">OECD, Education at a Glance 2013: OECD indicators (2013), OECD Publishing, Paris.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Park, E. Analysis of Korean students’ international mobility by 2D model: Driving force factor and directional factor // Higher Education. – 2009. – № 57. – с. 741-755.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Park, E. (2009), "Analysis of Korean students’ international mobility by 2D model: Driving force factor and directional factor", Higher Education, Vol. 57, pp. 741-755.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rivza, B., Teichler, U. The changing role of student mobility // Higher Education Policy. – 2007. – № 20. – с. 457-47.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rivza, B., Teichler, U. (2007), "The changing role of student mobility", Higher Education Policy, Vol. 20, pp. 457-47.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">International student mobility in tertiary education // The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization [Electronic source]. – 2016. – URL: http://data.uis.unesco.org/Index.aspx (accessed: 16.03.2018)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">"International student mobility in tertiary education" (2016), The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, available at: http://data.uis.unesco.org/Index.aspx (Accessed March, 16, 2018)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">UNESCO Institute for Statistics [Electronic source]. – 2016. – URL: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/ (accessed: 18.02.2018)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">"UNESCO Institute for Statistics" (2016), available at: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/ (Accessed February, 18, 2018)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Waechter, B., Maiworm, F. Perceptions of European Higher Education in Third Countries [Electronic source]. – 2006. – URL: http://ec.europa.eu/education/programmes/mundus/acareport.pdf (accessed: 16.03.2018)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Waechter, B., Maiworm, F. (2006), "Perceptions of European Higher Education in Third Countries", available at: http://ec.europa.eu/education/programmes/mundus/acareport.pdf (Accessed March, 16, 2018)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wei, H. An empirical study on the determinants of international student mobility: A global perspective // Higher Education. – 2013. – № 66. – с. 105-122.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wei, H. (2013), "An empirical study on the determinants of international student mobility: A global perspective", Higher Education, Vol. 66, pp. 105-122.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilkins, S., Huisman, J. International Student Destination Choice: The Influence of Home Campus Experience on the Decision to Consider Branch Campuses // Journal of Marketing for Higher Education. – 2011. – № 21 (1). – с. 61-83.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilkins, S., Huisman, J. (2011), "International Student Destination Choice: The Influence of Home Campus Experience on the Decision to Consider Branch Campuses", Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, Vol. 21 No. 1, pp. 61-83.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zweig, D., Chen, C., Rosen, S. Globalization and Transnational Human Capital: Overseas and Returnee Scholars to China // The China Quarterly. – 2004. – № 179. – с. 735-757.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zweig, D., Chen, C., Rosen, S. (2004), "Globalization and Transnational Human Capital: Overseas and Returnee Scholars to China", The China Quarterly, Vol. 179, pp. 735-757.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
