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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52821/2789-4401-2026-1-71-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-1738</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: ВЕКТОРЫ РАЗВИТИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATIONAL ECONOMY: DEVELOPMENT VECTORS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Циркулярная экономика как фактор устойчивого развития малого бизнеса в Казахстане</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Circular Economy as a Factor of Sustainable Business Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5156-1365</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смагулов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smagulov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смагулов Руслан Серикович – докторант программы PhD,</p><p>г. Усть-Каменогорск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ust-Kamenogorsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rus27305@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9951-0454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байкенов</surname><given-names>Ж. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baikenov</surname><given-names>Zh. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Байкенов Жасулан Ерболович – PhD, первый вице-президент,</p><p>г.Усть-Каменогорск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ust-Kamenogorsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhas86kz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7410-7383</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кайгородцев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaygorodtsev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кайгородцев Александр Александрович - доктор экономических наук, профессор,</p><p>г. Ярославль.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaroslavl.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kay-alex@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахстанско-Американский свободный университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh-American Free University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский финансово-юридический университет, Ярославский филиал<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow University of Finance and Law<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смагулов Р.С., Байкенов Ж.Е., Кайгородцев А.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смагулов Р.С., Байкенов Ж.Е., Кайгородцев А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smagulov R.S., Baikenov Z.E., Kaygorodtsev A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/1738">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/1738</self-uri><abstract><p>В условиях необходимости перехода к устойчивым моделям производства и потребления развитие циркулярной экономики становится ключевым фактором устойчивого развития малого бизнеса Казахстана.</p><p>Цель исследования заключается в обосновании концептуальных основ и разработке предложений по внедрению принципов циркулярной экономики в управление малым бизнесом.</p><p>Методология основана на анализе нормативных и аналитических источников, международного опыта, а также использовании системного и сравнительного подходов. В результате определены ключевые элементы модели циркулярной экономики, адаптированной к условиям малого бизнеса Казахстана, выявлены барьеры и драйверы внедрения циркулярных практик, а также предложены рекомендации по их интеграции в бизнес-модели предприятий.</p><p>Практическая значимость исследования состоит в возможности применения предложенных подходов при разработке государственной политики поддержки малого бизнеса и реализации корпоративных стратегий устойчивого развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the context of the need to transition to sustainable models of production and consumption, the development of a circular economy becomes a key factor in the sustainable growth of small businesses in Kazakhstan.</p><p>The purpose of the study is to substantiate the conceptual framework and develop proposals for the implementation of circular economy principles in small business management.</p><p>The methodology is based on the analysis of regulatory and analytical sources, international experience, as well as the use of system and comparative approaches. The research identifies key elements of the circular economy model adapted to the conditions of small businesses in Kazakhstan, reveals barriers and drivers for the implementation of circular practices, and proposes recommendations for their integration into business models.</p><p>The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of applying the proposed approaches in developing state policy to support small businesses and in implementing corporate strategies for sustainable development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>циркулярная экономика</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>малый бизнес</kwd><kwd>экологические инновации</kwd><kwd>экономическая эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>circular economy</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>small business</kwd><kwd>environmental innovation</kwd><kwd>economic efficiency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ellen MacArthur Foundation. 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