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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52821/2789-4401-2025-1-20-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-1403</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГОСУДАРСТВО И БИЗНЕС: ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STATE AND BUSINESS: THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микрофинансирование субъектов малого и среднего бизнеса в Казахстане: анализ современных направлений развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Microfinancing Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Kazakhstan: Analysis of Current Development Trends</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8237-2980</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крупина</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krupina</surname><given-names>Y. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крупина Елена Михайловна – докторант PhD,</p><p>Алматы.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Almaty.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krupina.yelena@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5470-5060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селезнева</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selezneva</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Селезнева Ирина Владимировна – доктор экономических наук, профессор,  </p><p>Алматы.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.selezneva@turan-edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1863-7088</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кыдырбаева</surname><given-names>Ш. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kydyrbayeva</surname><given-names>Sh. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кыдырбаева Шолпан Данияровна – кандидат экономических наук, ассоциированный профессор, </p><p>Алматы.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.kydyrbayeva@turan-edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет «Туран»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Turan University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крупина Е.М., Селезнева И.В., Кыдырбаева Ш.Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крупина Е.М., Селезнева И.В., Кыдырбаева Ш.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krupina Y.M., Selezneva I.V., Kydyrbayeva S.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/1403">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/1403</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – проанализировать текущее состояние рынка кредитования малого и среднего бизнеса (МСБ), включая сегмент микрофинансирования, и выявить стратегии, применяемые банками для укрепления и развития отношений с этим сектором. В работе рассматриваются ключевые тенденции в сфере кредитования и микрокредитования, а также факторы, оказывающие влияние на доступ МСБ к финансовым ресурсам.</p><p>Методология – исследование проводилось с применением методов экономического анализа, графического метода, а также методов описания и обобщения. В качестве источников данных были использованы официальные статистические материалы Первого кредитного бюро, World Bank, аналитические обзоры консалтинговых компаний и финансовых организаций, а также научные исследования казахстанских и зарубежных авторов. Дополнительно были проанализированы материалы научно-практических конференций.</p><p>Оригинальность / ценность исследования – авторами проведён подробный анализ состояния рынка кредитования малого и среднего бизнеса (МСБ), с акцентом на сегмент микрофинансирования, и рассмотрены инновационные подходы к разработке новых бизнес-моделей для работы с сегментом МСБ. Особое внимание уделено современным решениям, таким как цифровизация и экосистемные модели, которые способствуют повышению доступности финансовых ресурсов и обеспечивают устойчивый долгосрочный рост МСБ.</p><p>Результаты исследования – по результатам исследования и проведённого анализа современного состояния казахстанского рынка микрофинансирования МСБ за последние годы, авторами определены актуальные тенденции развития рынка, а также даны прогнозы его будущего развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose of the research – The research aims to analyze the current state of the lending market for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), with a focus on the microfinance segment, and to identify the strategies banks employ to strengthen and expand their relationships with this sector. This study explores key trends in SME lending and microcredit, along with the critical factors that affect SMEs' access to financial resources.</p><p>Methodology – The research was conducted using economic and statistical analysis methods, graphical analysis, as well as descriptive and synthesis techniques. Data sources included official statistics from the First Credit Bureau, World Bank reports, analytical reviews from consulting firms and financial institutions, and academic studies by both Kazakhstani and international scholars. Additionally, materials from scientific and industry conferences were reviewed to enrich the analysis.</p><p>Originality / value – The authors conducted an in-depth analysis of the corporate lending market and examined innovative approaches for creating new business models tailored to the SME segment, with a particular focus on microfinance. Emphasis is placed on modern solutions such as digital transformation and ecosystem models, which enhance access to financial resources and foster sustainable, long-term growth for SMEs.</p><p>Findings – Drawing on a comprehensive analysis of the current state of Kazakhstan’s SME microfinance market, the authors have identified key development trends and offered projections for its future growth trajectory.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микрофинансирование</kwd><kwd>малый и средний бизнес</kwd><kwd>микрокредитование</kwd><kwd>кредитование МСБ</kwd><kwd>цифровые экосистемы</kwd><kwd>экосистемы B2C2B</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>microfinance</kwd><kwd>small and medium-sized business</kwd><kwd>microcredit</kwd><kwd>SME lending</kwd><kwd>digital ecosystems</kwd><kwd>B2C2B ecosystems</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Trade Report 2016. 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