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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52821/2789-4401-2024-2-89-101</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-1138</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: ВЕКТОРЫ РАЗВИТИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATIONAL ECONOMY: DEVELOPMENT VECTORS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Цифровые кочевники» на современном рынке труда</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«Digital nomads» in the modern labor market</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9973-9627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахметулина</surname><given-names>Ж. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhmetulina</surname><given-names>Zh. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rahmetulina_zh@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5959-7022</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейменова</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleimenova</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Усть-Каменогорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oskemen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Asel_1982_17@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3934-0606</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абылайханова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abylaikhanova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Усть-Каменогорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oskemen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tablaihanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Евразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н. Гумилева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Восточно-Казахстанский университет имени С. Аманжолова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Sarsen Amanzholov East Kazakhstan University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>101</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рахметулина Ж.Б., Сулейменова А.О., Абылайханова Т.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рахметулина Ж.Б., Сулейменова А.О., Абылайханова Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rakhmetulina Z.B., Suleimenova A.O., Abylaikhanova T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/1138">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/1138</self-uri><abstract><p>   Цель исследования – провести анализ экономического положения «цифровых кочевников», их влияния на рынке труда, с учетом, что они отличаются динамизмом географической мобильности, изучить проблемы нетрадиционной занятости в условиях цифровизации экономики.</p><p>   Методология исследования: в работе использован сравнительный анализ между цифровыми кочевниками, фрилансерами и самозанятыми гражданами, который показал, что они образуют пересекающиеся множества с таким общим признаком, как удаленная нестандартная занятость. В данном исследовании применены нетнографический подход, который включает методы онлайн-иммерсивного взаимодействия, контент-анализа сайтов, форумов, блогов и т. п.</p><p>   Оригинальность / ценность исследования: несмотря на множество публикаций, все еще сохраняется ряд затруднений по изучению феномена цифровых кочевников. В статье рассматривается дефиниция «цифровые кочевники», их сущностные характеристики, отличия от самозанятых граждан и фрилансеров. Обосновывается важная роль «цифровых кочевников» на современном рынке труда, они обеспечивают информационную, технологическую, управленческую поддержку, оказывают различные виды услуг.</p><p>   Результаты исследования: Повышение уровня мобильности населения стимулировало появление на рынке труда новой формы занятости. «Цифровые кочевники» отличаются высоким уровнем образования и профессиональной подготовки; значительной свободой в выборе сферы производства и предоставление услуг в сфере нематериального производства. В постковидных условиях «цифровые кочевники» могут способствовать замещению утраченных работников.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The purpose of the research: Analyze the economic situation of digital nomads, their infl uence on the labor market, taking into account that they differ in dynamism of geographic mobility. To study the problems of non-traditional employment in the context of digitalization of the economy.</p><sec><title>   Methodology</title><p>   Methodology: The paper uses a comparative analysis between digital nomads, freelancers and self-employed citizens, which showed that they form overlapping sets with such common feature as remote non-standard employment. Study of digital nomads involves the use of a non-ethnographic approach, including methods such as online immersive interaction, content analysis of websites, forums, blogs, etc.</p><p>   Originality/value of the research: Despite many publications, there are still a number of diffi culties in studying the phenomenon of digital nomads. The article discusses defi nition of digital nomads, their essential characteristics, differences from self-employed citizens and freelancers. The article proves an important role of digital nomads in the modern labor market, who provide information, technological, managerial support, and various types of services.</p></sec><sec><title>   Findings</title><p>   Findings: Increase in level of the population mobility stimulated emergence of a new form of employment on the labor market. Digital nomads are distinguished by a high level of education and professional training; considerable freedom in choosing the production sphere and provision of services in the fi eld of intangible production. In post-covid conditions, digital nomads can contribute to replacement of lost workers.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рынок труда</kwd><kwd>занятость</kwd><kwd>фриланс</kwd><kwd>самозанятость</kwd><kwd>цифровые кочевники</kwd><kwd>трансформация труда</kwd><kwd>креативная экономика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>labor market</kwd><kwd>employment</kwd><kwd>freelancing</kwd><kwd>self-employment</kwd><kwd>digital nomads</kwd><kwd>labor transformation</kwd><kwd>creative economy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья выполнена при финансовой поддержке Комитета науки Министерства науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан (номер гранта АР19680192)</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The article was financially supported by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (grant number AR19680192)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Almeida M. 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