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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52821/2789-4401-2024-1-44-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-1094</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА: ВЕКТОРЫ РАЗВИТИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATIONAL ECONOMY: DEVELOPMENT VECTORS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Энергетический потенциал Казахстана и его влияние на энергетическую стратегию Китая</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Energy potential of Kazakhstan and its impact on China's energy strategy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1801-7583</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бинхан</surname><given-names>Ду</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Binghan</surname><given-names>Du</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ду Бинхан – докторант PhD,</p><p>Алматы.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">920360378@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-7568</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жұман</surname><given-names>Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Juman</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жаппар Жұман – доктор экономических наук, профессор,</p><p>Алматы.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sad171@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0144-0844</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макулова</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makulova</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макулова Айымжан Тулегеновна – доктор экономических наук, профессор,</p><p>Алматы.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aiymzhan.makulova@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет имени аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Нархоз<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">University Narxoz<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бинхан Д., Жұман Ж., Макулова А.Т., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бинхан Д., Жұман Ж., Макулова А.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Binghan D., Juman J., Makulova A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/1094">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/1094</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – анализ развития углеводородных и возобновляемых источников энергии в Казахстане и определение потенциала развития энергетики в Казахстане. Понять стратегии Казахстана и Китая по развитию энергетической политики и на основе сравнения определить направление будущего сотрудничества между двумя странами.</p><p>Методология – в научной работе использованы методы теоретического и сравнительного анализа. Использование теоретического анализа для изучения теоретического основы энергетической политики с целью более глубокого понимания ее актуальности и следствий. Метод сравнительного анализа помогает нам глубже понять сходства и различии в экологической инициативе «Зеленого моста» и «Зеленый шелковый путь», также узнать сложностей предмета исследования.</p><p>Оригинальность / ценность исследования – в рамках инициативы «Один пояс и один путь» энергетическое сотрудничество является очень важным элементом, и активное развитие устойчивого энергетического сотрудничества между Казахстаном и Китаем имеет позитивное значение и рекомендации для реализации энергетического перехода в обеих странах.</p><p>Результаты исследования – исследование нефтегазовой отрасли и развития возобновляемой энергетики в Казахстане показал, что в Казахстане существует большой потенциал для развития и политической поддержки как традиционной, так и возобновляемой энергетики. Для устойчивого энергетического сотрудничества требуется интеграция экологических инициатив обеих стран, установление открытых каналов информации и разработка энергетических проектов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose of the research – analyze the development of hydrocarbon and renewable energy sources in Kazakhstan and identify the potential for energy development in Kazakhstan. Understand the strategies of Kazakhstan and China on the development of energy policy and based on comparison determine the direction of future cooperation between the two countries.</p><p>Methodology – theoretical and comparative analysis methods were used in the research work. Using theoretical analysis to explore the theoretical basis of energy policy in order to better understand its relevance and implications. The method of comparative analysis helps us to better understand the similarities and differences in the environmental initiatives of the "Green Bridge" and "Green Silk Road", as well as to learn the complexities of the research subject.</p><p>Originality / value – under the "One Belt and One Road" initiative, energy cooperation is a very important element, and the active development of sustainable energy cooperation between Kazakhstan and China has positive implications and recommendations for the realization of the energy transition in both countries.</p><p>Findings – the study of the oil and gas industry and the development of renewable energy in Kazakhstan showed that there is a great potential for the development and political support of both traditional and renewable energy in Kazakhstan. Sustainable energy cooperation requires the integration of environmental initiatives of both countries, the establishment of open channels of information and the development of energy projects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>энергетическая политика</kwd><kwd>зеленый мост</kwd><kwd>развитие экономики</kwd><kwd>Казахстан</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>energy policy</kwd><kwd>green bridge</kwd><kwd>economic development</kwd><kwd>Kazakhstan</kwd><kwd>China</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Отешова А. К., Кайыргали А. К., Базарный Н. С. Потенциал альтернативной энергетики, развитие «зеленой экономики» в Казахстане // Материал международной научно-практической конференции – 2020. – С. 209-214.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oteshova, A. K., Kajyrgali, A. K., &amp; Bazarnyj, N. S. (2020). 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