<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">caer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Central Asian Economic Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central Asian Economic Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2789-4398</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2789-4401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет Нархоз</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">caer-100</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА ИННОВАЦИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATION ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ КЛАСТЕРОВ ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-КОММУНИКАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В РЕГИОНАХ КАЗАХСТАНА: ОЦЕНКА И ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FORMATION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES CLUSTERS IN THE REGIONS OF KAZAKHSTAN: EVALUATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF OPPORTUNITIES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурбацин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurbatsin</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нурбацин Акан Сейтканулы – докторант PhD</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nakans_kz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киреева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kireyeva</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Киреева Анель Ахметовна – кандидат экономических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anele19@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Международного Бизнеса<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of International Business<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт Экономики Министерства образования и науки Республики Казахстан<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Economics<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нурбацин А.С., Киреева А.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нурбацин А.С., Киреева А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nurbatsin A., Kireyeva A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/100">https://caer.narxoz.kz/jour/article/view/100</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Статья посвящена разработке общих методологических подходов к оценке и выявлению возможностей создания кластеров информационно-коммуникационные технологии (ИКТ) в регионах Казахстана. В настоящем исследовании формирование кластеров ИКТ рассматривается как полюс роста. Эти полюса основаны на создании групп взаимосвязанных компаний и институтов в отрасли ИКТ, связанных общими чертами.Методология исследования. В исследовании использованы методы, направленные на анализ и выявление кластеров ИКТ в интересах инновационного развития и возможности распространения информационно-коммуникационных технологий в регионах Казахстана. Предложен методический инструментарий представления типовой формы оценки инновационного потенциала и отраслевой специализации.Оригинальность/ценность исследования. Данная оценка позволяет объективно и реалистично определить потенциально важный регион для создания кластера ИКТ.Результаты исследования. Эмпирический анализ выявил определенные тенденции в возможностях создания кластеров ИКТ в городах Алматы и Нурсултан. Поэтому эти регионы играют роль специализированных площадок для нового поколения. Эта платформа должна обеспечить мультипликативный эффект на развитие агломерации и расположенных на близких территориях или периферии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose of research. This article is dedicated to the development of general methodological approaches to the assessment and identification of opportunities for creating information and communication technologies (ICT) clusters in the regions of Kazakhstan. In this study, the formation of ICT clusters is considered as a pole of growth. These poles are based on the creation of groups of interconnected companies and institutions in the ICT industry that share common features.Methodology. The study uses methods aimed at analyzing and identifying ICT clusters in the interests of innovative development and the possibility of spreading information technologies in the regions of Kazakhstan. A methodological tool for presenting a typical form of assessment of innovative potential and industry specialization is proposed.Originality /value research. This assessment allows you to objectively and realistically identify a potentially important region for creating an ICT cluster.Research results. The empirical analysis revealed certain trends in the possibilities of creating ICT clusters in the cities of Almaty and Nursultan. Therefore, these regions play the role of specialized platforms for the new generation. This platform should provide a multiplicative effect on the development of agglomeration and those located in close territories or peripheries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>региональное развитие</kwd><kwd>полюс роста</kwd><kwd>агломерационный эффект</kwd><kwd>ИКТ-кластер</kwd><kwd>специализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>regional development</kwd><kwd>growth pole</kwd><kwd>agglomeration effect</kwd><kwd>ICT cluster</kwd><kwd>specialization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Perroux, F. (1955). Note sur les notion de pole de croissance. Economie Appliquee, 7(1–2), 307–320.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Perroux, F. (1955). Note sur les notion de pole de croissance. Economie Appliquee, 7(1–2), 307–320.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boudeville, J. R. (1970). Les espaces économiques. Paris: Puf, 126.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boudeville, J. R. (1970). Les espaces économiques. Paris: Puf, 126.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Myrdal, G. (1957). Economic Theory and Underdeveloped Regions. London: Duckworth, 167.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Myrdal, G. (1957). Economic Theory and Underdeveloped Regions. London: Duckworth, 167.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Christaller, W. (1966). Central places in southern Germany. (Die zentralen Orte in Süddeutschland, Baskin CW, 1933, Trans). Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 230.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Christaller, W. (1966). Central places in southern Germany. (Die zentralen Orte in Süddeutschland, Baskin CW, 1933, Trans). Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 230.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Friedmann, J. (1966). Regional Development Policy: a Case Study of Venezuela. Massachusetts: MIT Press, 279.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Friedmann, J. (1966). Regional Development Policy: a Case Study of Venezuela. Massachusetts: MIT Press, 279.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hagerstrand, T. (1966). Aspects of the Spatial Structure of Social Communication and the Diffusion of Information. Papers of the Regional Science Association, 16(1), 27–42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hagerstrand, T. (1966). Aspects of the Spatial Structure of Social Communication and the Diffusion of Information. Papers of the Regional Science Association, 16(1), 27–42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Richardson, H. W. (1973). Regional Growth Theory. London: Mccmillan, 264.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Richardson, H. W. (1973). Regional Growth Theory. London: Mccmillan, 264.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krugman, P. R. (1991). Geography and Trade. London: MIT Press, 142.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krugman, P. R. (1991). Geography and Trade. London: MIT Press, 142.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Porter, M. (1998). Competitive Advantage. Creating and sustaining superior performance. New York: Free Press, 592.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Porter, M. (1998). Competitive Advantage. Creating and sustaining superior performance. New York: Free Press, 592.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sternberg, E. (1991). The sectoral cluster in economic development policy: lessons from Rochester and Buffalo, New York. Economic Development Quarterly, 5(4), 342–356.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sternberg, E. (1991). The sectoral cluster in economic development policy: lessons from Rochester and Buffalo, New York. Economic Development Quarterly, 5(4), 342–356.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castells, M. &amp; Hall, P. (1994). Technopoles of the world: The Masking of 21st Century Industrial complexes. Routledge: London, 275.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Castells, M. &amp; Hall, P. (1994). Technopoles of the world: The Masking of 21st Century Industrial complexes. Routledge: London, 275.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saxenian, A. (1993). Regional Networks: Industrial Adaption in Silicon Valley and Route. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 225.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saxenian, A. (1993). Regional Networks: Industrial Adaption in Silicon Valley and Route. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 225.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grabher, G. (ed.). (1993). The Embedded Firm: On the Socio-economics of Industrial Networks. London: Routledge, 278–295.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grabher, G. (ed.). (1993). The Embedded Firm: On the Socio-economics of Industrial Networks. London: Routledge, 278–295.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузика, Б., Яковец, Ю. и Рудский, А. (2008). Прогноз научно-технологического развития Российской Федерации на период до 2030 года. Москва: Мир Изд., 255.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuzika, B., Yakovets, U. &amp; Rudskiy, A. (2008). Prognoz nauchno-tekhnologicheskogo razvitiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii na period do 2030 goda. Moskva: Mir Izd., 255.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feser, E. (1998). Old and new theories of industry clusters. In: Steiner, M. (Ed.). Clusters and Regional specialization. London: Pion, 18–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feser, E. (1998). Old and new theories of industry clusters. In: Steiner, M. (Ed.). Clusters and Regional specialization. London: Pion, 18–40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Комитет по статистике РК. [Электронный ресурс]. Режим доступа: http://stat.gov.kz (дата обращения 18.12.2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Комитет по статистике РК. [Электронный ресурс]. Режим доступа: http://stat.gov.kz (дата обращения 18.12.2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
